E-commerce email is a tough game. Tougher than most. You're sending way more promotional stuff than a B2B newsletter would. Daily sales, weekly drops, abandoned cart reminders, post-purchase upsells, win-back flows. It adds up fast.
And mailbox providers notice. They see a domain pumping out high-volume promotional emails, and they get suspicious automatically.
Add seasonal spikes (looking at you, Black Friday), and your sending pattern starts looking like a spammer's. Not because you are one. Just because your behavior overlaps.
Then there's the language thing. Subject lines screaming "50% OFF TODAY ONLY" with fire emojis and three exclamation marks? Spam filters were practically built to catch that.
Even modern AI-based filters that focus more on engagement still flag overly promotional copy. E-commerce email spam issues usually start with the words on the page.
On top of that, plenty of stores have terrible list hygiene. Old emails from a 2022 giveaway. Customers who bought two years ago and ghosted. Typos that nobody scrubbed. Sending to that mess trashes your sender reputation fast.